Monday 23 May 2011

David Oates-Operating Theatre Technician, RAMC

I am very pleased to be able to publish the following article submitted by David Oates. David was a National Serviceman who saw service at 20 Company RAMC, Tidworth Military Hospital, before moving overseas to Japan.

I heartily recommend a visit to the website that David has published. It is a fascinating account of what it was like to serve not just in the RAMC but in the Korean War period, in Kure, Japan.
The address of the site is http://www.kurememories.com/

Thanks David, for submitting the following article.

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I was enlisted for whole time Service under the National Service Act and posted to the RAMC Depot on the 7th February 1952.

After passing the Corps Instruction Course I was posted to 20 Company, Tidworth Military Hospital on 9th April 1952.

I initially worked on the wards but at the end of April my Appendix started playing up and Capt Williams decided I should have it out which is what happened.  After my short recovery and a spot of sick leave I returned to the hospital and was told that I would be working in the Operating Theatre.  For me this turned out to be very much the part of my service which I really enjoyed and at Tidworth I really immersed myself in the work.

I think I made an assumption that I would be at the hospital for the whole of my two years service then ‘out-of-the-blue’ I was put on a draft for Korea and left Southampton, aboard the Empire Orwell on 18th November 1952.

So my days at Tidworth Military Hospital, serving as an OTT, were fairly short but I thoroughly enjoyed them and I’m pleased to say that I continued to work in the Operating Theatre at the British Commonwealth General Hospital, Japan for the remainder of my whole time National Service.

One amusing incident happened the first week of my arrival at Tidworth.  I was put on orders to do fire duty but I failed to realise that the duty prohibited me from leaving barracks!  On an off duty period I went out of camp and missed a fire duty call.  For this I got two weeks confined to barracks and had to stoke the boiler for the QA quarters twice a day.  I had absolutely no experience of this task but I recall it all seemed to go ok!!


Written for Peter Haynes web-site (www.tidworth.blogspot.com) which is about Tidworth Military Hospital.

7th May 2011





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Saturday 21 May 2011

Once Upon A Time...........................Part Four

At the end of Part 3, I told of how my training was about to begin and where, as well as mentioning my bold plan to escape from Ward life and head not for the open road, but for the Operating Theatre.

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Let's start with my attempt to move onwards and upwards (literally I mean, as the Theatre was on the first floor of one of the two main Hospital blocks, directly above the Casualty Department.) I requested an interview with the Company Commander so that I could explain to him that I had joined up to become an Operating Theatre Technician and not a nurse. This view I was hoping to explain to him, was shared by the recruitment team in Oxford where I signed on.Unbeknownst to me, in Tidworth at least, it had been decided that it was neccessary to qualify as an Army Male Nurse Class Two before entering OTT training. (For the Q.A.R.A.N.C it was simply Army Nurse Class Two.) This level was higher than the State Enrolled Nurse level in civie street. Unfortunately, whereas the QA's were allowed to sit the SEN exam, we potential OTT's (pot otts as we were called) were not allowed to do so. So, with the word of the Company Commander appearing to be law, I stayed put on the ward.


Surgical Ward Two, better known as Delhi Hut, had become my home from home. Just like any other surgical ward it had a number of ante-rooms prior to reaching the office. There was the staff changing room, Dressing Room for changing post-op dressings, a kitchen, an equipment room for storage of brooms etc., a couple of bathrooms and..............THE SLUICE!!! This was to be my "home within a home" for what seemed to me at that time, to be a lifetime without hope!

To put things in perspective, the Royal Army Medical Corps and the Queen Alexander's Royal Army Nursing Corps, no doubt driven by the memory of Florence Nightingale and her stirling works in the field of reducing wound infections on the battlefield, held the view that "Cleanliness is next to Godliness." To this end, training began with the basics-cleaning, cleaning, cleaning!  It is perhaps useful at this point to note the staff mix on the ward compared with what you would find on a ward these days. The hierarchy was: Ward Sister(s), Senior NCO's both RAMC and QARANC who were qualified State Registered Nurse and State Enrolled Nurse levels, Junior NCO's similarly qualified, trainee nursing staff and as yet, unqualified Trainees. There were no contract cleaners so this duty fell to nursing staff or more correctly, to trainees and the more junior qualified staff.

I won't describe in too much detail what each minute of each day consisted of. Essentially, my training taught me how to make a stainless steel bedpan shine like a mirror, how to make a glass urinal look as though it never seen a drop of pee and to polish lovingly the stainless steel facia of the bedpan washer. (The damned thing never worked despite the attentions of the finest technicians the army could send to explore its inner workings.) One thing is certain, its inner workings never experienced the delights of disposing of the end result of a spectacular bowel movement from a bed-bound sqauddie nor even a single drop of urine. To be fair, this actually helped a little with some of my training.

After a couple of weeks showing my leaders that I had taken on board the catch phrase from the old Sketchleys advert "We know the meaning of cleaning" and was suitable for a promotion, I moved on to testing poo and wee. Many an unhappy hour was spent ferreting through piles of this and litres of that, checking for such things as thread worms, blood specks and fatty deposits in the solids and checking for ketones neg-ketones plus-ketones plus plus, sugar and blood in the no longer wanted body fluids.

Mixed in with all this fun on the ward were days of training in the Nurse Tutors Department. I'm not sure I should be admitting this, but after a while I became more and more happy with the way my life was going. I was enjoying learning-I had moved on from being an ex-village idiot from the wilds of Buckinghamshire-to being someone who realised there was a little more than sawdust packed between my ears. When I passed my first ever nursing examination-Army Nurse Class Three, I was over the moon.( My previous "high" had come when I passed my Army Swimming Test!!) 

 It was of course a very simple beginning but to me it was the start of a new career. I wanted to be a NURSE! Back on the ward, another promotion. I was allowed to shadow a trained nurse, after the basic daily ward cleaning had been completed that is. This included pulling the beds away from one side of the ward, sweeping and the polishing the floor with a hand held "bumper." One side done-then on to the other. Finally, the middle of the floor.

My first ever hands-on role on the ward was bed bathing. Some patients were on traction in an effort to resolve P.I D. (prolapsed intravertabral disc) issues. The Traction was applied to one or other leg and in some cases both legs, via strapping being applied from mid-thigh point on both inside and outside of the leg. This extended to below the sole of the foot where a wooden "spreader" was placed. To this spreader was attached a length of traction cord. This in turn was fed over a pulley wheel and tied to a tin containing lead shot. The weight of the tin would be "guessed" by the surgeon, in an effort to extend the spine of the patient and in turn relieve the pressure on the prolapsed disc.To help it, the foot of the bed was raised on bed blocks, at a height of approximately 8-10 inches and the patient was made to  lay on fracture boards. The patient was then not allowed to lie in any other position than on his back for the duration of the treatment. Believe me when I say that I have seen even the hairiest, bravest, most threatening and ugly of men reduced to tears by this treatment!! The first 24 hours? No probs-after that though the pain would kick in. These guys were never keen on being "bathed" so to speak, by another male. I have to point out right here and now, each man washed his own "1 percent." If you know anything about assessing burns you will know what I mean.

Allied to bed bathing was treating pressure areas on this type of patient. Back of the shoulders, sacral area, elbows and heels were the main pressure points. Our training taught us to wash and massage each area, dry carefully and apply talcum powder, this would take place twice daily or even three times daily for the longer term bed-ridden patient. I can proudly say that in the whole of my service in the RAMC never heard of a patient treated in an Army hospital developing bed sores. It was a matter of pride that made the army nurse carry out their duties carefully and responsibly. I did however see patients being transferred in with them from NHS wards.

I believed then, and I believe to this very day that training in Army hospitals in basic but essential patitient care was second to none. There were however, a few moments in my early days as a trainee nurse where you might question that statement. My training helped me develop skills in one area, but still left me unprepared for my coming face to face with experienced soldiers who took advantage of kids like me, as I still was. I was conned so many times I lost count. More of that in Part Five.



Tuesday 10 May 2011

Cruel Winter of '62/63

By Jove, It Was Cold

Where were you in 1962/63 and what were you doing? I know where I was, but I'll recall my memories after this look back into the past from John Silkstone. He was at that time a serving soldier in the R.A.M.C, in Tidworth
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IT’S A GOOD JOB I’VE GOT A THICK SKULL.

A few days later, I’d been to the NAFFI for my 10 o’clock break and was walking back to the reception when I heard a loud cracking sound then everything turned black. I woke up six hours later in recovery ward.
There was so much snow and ice on the trees that one of the boughs had bro ken , falling on my head rendering me unconscious. I was very lucky, in that the bough only caught me a glancing blow on the back of my head, which shot me forward and away from further injuries. I was told later by the REME lads who removed the bough that it weighed nearly a ton.
The winter of 1962/63 was recorded on record as the worst since 1740. It was so cold that Whitstable Harbour froze for half a mile out to sea. Members of Blackpool Football Club were photographed ice-skating on their playing pitch, and in parts of the UK the snow was so high that it covered the tops of telegraph poles.

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It was clearly a good day for John, the British Army and a certain young lady, Jan, who was to become John's wife.

Where was I? I was completing the last part of my secondary education. I was dreaming of joining the Buckingham and Bedfordshire Contabulary as a Police Cadet. My parents owned a Small Holding on which they reared Chickens, Ducks and Geese. The winter, as mentioned by John, was a stinker and I was afforded the dubious honour of attending to the feeding needs of the birds in order that they grew to maturity and therefore were saleable. I also worked at weekends and during holidays on a local farm, at 10 shillings a week, tramping through very very deep snow taking bales of hay to stranded cattle. Oh! what fun we had.

My career in the police? I got fed up with waiting for a response so I applied to join the Army. Two weeks after joining up I received a letter inviting me to attend interview and sit an entrance examination. I wonder who got the best deal-the Police who had to struggle on for the next 24 years without me, or the Army that got me?


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Monday 2 May 2011

Once Upon A Time..............................Part 3


Common Sense Prevails

At the end of "Once Upon A Time Part 2, I said I would continue the story by telling of my nightmare start which led me to wonder just what I was doing in the Army.
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I was due to start night duty on Surgical Ward 2 (Delhi Hut) on the first Friday night after the start of my career in Mans Service. This was due, in the main to my telling the Matron that I had ward experience in Rhyl while a Junior Tradesman at JTR Rhyl, Kimnel Park Camp. (The camp was in Bodelwydden for those that do not know the area. Check the area out on Google Earth)

On the Thursday morning prior to starting nights, the (Corporal) Orderly Sgt. sent for me to say there had been a change of plan. I was now NOTgoing straight onto nights, instead I was to go to the Linen Store and collect white Nursing Orderly jackets and trousers, climb into a set of them as quickly as possible and get my arse over to the ward P.D.Q.

Half an hour later I found myself, somewhat nervously, walking through the doors of the ward for the very first time.

 Delhi Hut was an "L" shaped building-wooden in construction-with approximately 41 beds. It faced a large well managed Green. Pleasant surroundings indeed. The first part of the corridor was short and acted as a windbreak if the doors were left open. At the end of this short walk, I followed the corridor round to the right. The last door (of many) on the right was the office. There I am, five feet eleven inches tall, a mere 10 stone 7lb ex-junior soldier, and about to embark on goodness knows what and already scared of the person behind the desk. Brunette, pretty, with what looked like a folded table cloth on head, and a red cape adorning her shoulders.  Most impressive of all, two pips on each shoulder proclaiming her to be a Leutenant, Q.A R.A.N.C. (A new breed of soldier was this one-never heard of the QA's before-oh how I needed to get out a bit more!!) Sorry, let me explain for those not familiar with military jargon. The initials stand for Queens Alexanders Royal Army Nursing Corps.

I won't mention the name of the young lady at this point, as she and I were to remain friends for not much longer than ten minutes or so. Anyway, there I was , introducing myself as politely as I knew how, just to be admonished for not being on duty at 7.30am. I tried to explain why I didn't get there "on time." (Lesson number three-I had forgotten lessons 1 & 2.Note to self-don't, just don't, try to justify yourself in this sort of position, take the bollocking like a man and remember, there will be more over the next 22 or so years.)

The moment was saved by the entrance at that moment of Nobby Beerman. Nobby was to become one of the more helpful people during my first few dark weeks on the ward. (Strangely enough-he became more helpful the closer we got to pay day. I don't know if he got paid less than me, but shortly after pay parade was over he would ask me to share my money with him in the form of a short term loan. To this day-he still owes me at least a fiver!!) Others I met in my first few days on the ward included Lance Milo, John Pike, Jim Mekosha(?spelling) Fred Fox, Kathy Bruce, Mary McIver,Captain Linton and Lt Evans, to name but a few.(If only I had know what the future held for me with two of the young ladies mentioned here, I would have worn a better quality aftershave that morning!)

As a reward for starting late, I was awarded a 2-5 shift., with the added honour of staying on for an extra two hours that evening to make up some of the time lost. It was at this moment that I started to learn a new language, the language of nursing. It began with 2-5, 5-8, and a 10-2. The first two meant I was off duty between 2 and 5pm, the second  meant I was off duty between 10am and 2pm.To be honest with you, I have always been a few chips short of a Happy Meal, but I didn't understand why I was being told when I shouldn't be at work, rather than when I should be at work!

My shift consisted mainly of being taken on a tour of the whole ward,end to end, side to sied and top to bottom. I was even shown what patients looked like although I wasn't allowed near any of them. I did learn a few things though about the ward and its purpose.

It was a very long ward,divided into three main parts. The first six beds just past the office were designated as the  Intensive Treatment Unit, or ITU, because the real ITU was closed for decoration and refurbishment. There were just 4 patients there that day. Two with multiple injuries following road accidents, one who had suffered a heart attack, and the beloved and genuinely liked "Pop" Horne. He was also a victim of a road accident- but more of him on another occasion.

Through the double doors to the next part to see who had what. There we found an assortment of non life threatening ills. Piles, Varicose Veins, Post Operative Appendicectomies, Circumcisions, Zadeks Procedures, Dental Extractions, Dandruff and the like.

Through even more double doors. Here were found those with P.I.D., (Prolapsed Intravertabral Disc) Chondro Malacia Patellae a knee problem, and anything else vaguely orthopaedic in nature, They were what were called "closed" rather than "open" cases meaning no surgical intervention had taken place, therefore no wound, and no chance of infection occuring. There was another orthopoedic ward in the hospital to deal with operative cases.

Once the tour was over, I was immediately made aware of where I was to spend my first month at least. THE SLUICE. From that day forth, I had permanent prune wrinkles on the distal end of all fingers and thumbs, the smell of orange petroleum based floor polish in my nostrils, and "housemaids knee" in more places than the ecerage housemaid would experience it. I truly began to know "the meaning of cleaning" which became a famous strap-line in a tv advert years later.

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In Part 4-My cleaning career, my break for freedom and my eventual return to a life of grime.

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